एक दुकानदार ने ₹120 प्रति दर्जन की दर से 1600 आम खरीदे। इनमें से उसने 900 आम ₹15 प्रति आम की दर से और शेष आम ₹14 प्रति आम की दर से बेचे। उसका लाभ प्रतिशत क्या है?

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SSC CGL 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 25 Jul 2023 Shift 4)
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  1. 45.625%
  2. 38.265%
  3. 35.625%
  4. 48.765%

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 45.625%
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SSC CGL Tier 1 2025 Full Test - 01
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दिया गया है:

आमों की कुल मात्रा = 1600

आम का क्रय मूल्य = 120 रुपये प्रति दर्जन

प्रयुक्त सूत्र:

लाभ = (S.P - C.P)

लाभ% = (P × 100)/C.P

जहाँ, P = लाभ; C.P = क्रय मूल्य; S.P = विक्रय मूल्य

गणना:

12 आमों का मूल्य = 120

1 आम का मूल्य = 120/12 = 10

कुल C.P = 1600 × 10 = 16000 रुपये

कुल S.P = 900 × 15 + 700 × 14

⇒ 13500 + 9800 = 23300

लाभ = (23300 - 16000) = 7300 रुपये

लाभ% = (लाभ × 100)/C.P

⇒ (7300 × 100)/16000

⇒ 730/16 = 45.625%

∴ सही उत्तर 45.625% है।

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