Children who prefer being alone and engage in solitary activities may benefit from which type of therapy?

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AIIMS NORCET 8 Prelims Memory Based Paper 2025

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Answer 1

Correct Answer: Play therapy

Rationale:

Play therapy is a psychotherapeutic approach specifically designed for children to help them express their emotions, thoughts, and experiences through play activities rather than verbal communication. This is particularly beneficial for children who prefer solitary activities or have difficulty expressing themselves verbally.
Children who engage in solitary activities may use play as a safe and non-threatening medium to explore their emotions, work through their challenges, and develop social and emotional skills.
The therapist observes the child's play behavior, interacts when appropriate, and uses these interactions to address the child's emotional and psychological needs in a supportive manner.
Play therapy is effective in addressing a variety of issues, including anxiety, trauma, behavioral problems, and difficulty in social interaction, making it ideal for children who prefer being alone.

Explanation of Other Options:

Family therapy

Rationale: Family therapy focuses on improving communication, relationships, and dynamics within a family unit. While it can be beneficial for addressing family-wide issues, it is not specifically tailored to children who prefer solitary activities or struggle with individual emotional expression.

Art therapy

Rationale: Art therapy involves using creative expression, such as drawing, painting, or sculpting, to explore emotions and experiences. While it can help children express themselves, it may not engage solitary children as effectively as play therapy, which uses a broader range of interactive activities tailored to their natural preferences.

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

Rationale: CBT is a structured, goal-oriented form of therapy that focuses on identifying and changing negative thought patterns and behaviors. While it is highly effective for older children and adults, it relies heavily on verbal communication and cognitive skills, which may not be suitable for younger children or those who prefer solitary activities.

No Option 5 Provided

Rationale: In the given question, there is no fifth option provided, so it does not apply to this explanation.

Conclusion:

Play therapy is the most suitable option for children who prefer being alone and engage in solitary activities. It provides a non-verbal, safe, and engaging way for children to express themselves and address emotional or psychological challenges.