As per Union Budget 2021-22, Fiscal deficit is estimated at ______ per cent of GDP in 2021- 22.

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SSC CGL 2021 Tier-I (Held On : 13 April 2022 Shift 1)
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  1. 5.1
  2. 7.6
  3. 6.8
  4. 7.2

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 6.8
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PYST 1: SSC CGL - General Awareness (Held On : 20 April 2022 Shift 2)
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is 6.8.

  • As per Union Budget 2021-22, the Fiscal deficit is estimated at 6.8 percent of GDP in 2021- 22.
  • The fiscal deficit is targeted at 6.8% of GDP in 2021-22, down from the revised estimate of 9.5% in 2020-21 (4.6% in 2019-20). 
  • The government aims to steadily reduce the fiscal deficit to 4.5% of GDP by 2025-26.  
  • The difference between total revenue and total expenditure of the government is termed a fiscal deficit. It is an indication of the total borrowings needed by the government. While calculating the total revenue, borrowings are not included.

Additional Information

  • The Fiscal Deficit in 2022-23 is estimated at 6.4 percent of GDP.
  • The Fiscal Deficit of the Government for 2022-23 is estimated to be Rs. 16, 61,196 crores. 
  • The Revised Estimates for 2021-22 indicate a Fiscal Deficit of Rs. 15, 91,089 crores as against the Budget Estimates of Rs. 15, 06,812 crores.

Important Points

  • Key Highlights of Union Budget 2024-25
    • Offers one-month wage (up to ₹15,000) to new formal sector entrants.
    • Reimburses employers' EPFO contributions (up to ₹3,000/month) for two years.
    • Allocates ₹10 lakh crore for affordable housing under 'Housing for All'.
    • Includes a rental housing scheme for the working class.
    • More than ₹11 lakh crore earmarked for long-term infrastructure projects.
    • Initiatives for renewable energy, including rooftop solar schemes.
    • Adjustments to tax slabs and long-term capital gains (LTCG).
      • LTCG tax on immovable properties reduced from 20% to 12.5%.
      • TDS on e-commerce transactions decreased from 1% to 0.1%.
    • Changes to customs duty on gold, silver, platinum, telecom equipment, and more.
    • Targets fiscal deficit at 4.9% for the year.

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