As chais/chouswani cuisine is associated with Garhwal similarly which one of the following cuisine is associated with Kumaon ?

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UKSSSC VDO Official Paper (Held On: 31 Dec, 2023)
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  1. Fafrola
  2. Rotana
  3. Gathwani
  4. Ras/thatwani

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Ras/thatwani

Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Ras/Thatwani.

Key Points

  • Ras/Thatwani is a traditional cuisine that is closely associated with the Kumaon region of Uttarakhand.
  • The dish is primarily made using pulses (lentils) like horse gram (kulthi) and black soybeans, which are boiled and spiced to create a rich and flavorful curry.
  • Ras is typically served with rice, and it is considered a staple in the Kumaoni diet, especially during winter months due to its high nutritional value.
  • This cuisine reflects the use of locally grown ingredients and the simplicity of Kumaoni culinary traditions.
  • The preparation of Ras/Thatwani involves slow cooking, which enhances the taste and ensures proper blending of flavors.

Additional Information

  • Kumaoni Cuisine
    • Kumaoni cuisine is known for its simplicity and the use of locally sourced ingredients like pulses, grains, and herbs.
    • It focuses on nutritious and seasonal foods, which are well-suited for the harsh climate of the region.
    • Other popular dishes from Kumaon include Bhatt ki Churkani, Aloo Ke Gutke, and Singal.
  • Uttarakhand's Culinary Diversity
    • Uttarakhand is divided into two major regions: Garhwal and Kumaon, each having its distinct culinary practices.
    • While Garhwali cuisine uses items like Chais/Chouswani, Kumaoni cuisine revolves around dishes like Ras and Bhatt-based preparations.
  • Horse Gram (Kulthi)
    • Horse gram is a key ingredient in Ras and is considered highly nutritious, being rich in protein, iron, and antioxidants.
    • It is widely grown in the Himalayan regions and is valued for its medicinal properties, including aiding in digestion and managing diabetes.
  • Cooking Techniques
    • Traditional Kumaoni cooking techniques rely on slow cooking and minimal use of spices to retain the natural flavors of ingredients.
    • Wood-fired stoves are commonly used in rural areas, adding a distinct smoky flavor to the dishes.
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