Article 32 belongs to which Part of the Indian Constitution?

This question was previously asked in
OTET (Social Studies) Official Paper-II (Held On: 01 July, 2023)
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  1. Part - I
  2. Part - II
  3. Part - III
  4. Part - IV

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Part - III
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Detailed Solution

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Article 32 belongs to Part III of the Indian Constitution

Key Points

  • Article 32:
    • Article 32 is known as the "Right to Constitutional Remedies."
    • It empowers citizens to move the Supreme Court to enforce their Fundamental Rights.
    • Dr. B.R. Ambedkar referred to this Article as the "heart and soul" of the Indian Constitution.
    • This article ensures that the Fundamental Rights guaranteed by the Constitution are protected and can be enforced through the courts.
  • Part III of the Indian Constitution:
    • Part III deals with Fundamental Rights, which are essential for the development of individuals and the preservation of human dignity.
    • It includes rights such as the Right to Equality, Right to Freedom, Right against Exploitation, Right to Freedom of Religion, Cultural and Educational Rights, and Right to Constitutional Remedies.

Additional Information

  • Part I of the Indian Constitution:
    • Part I deals with the Union and its Territory.
    • It includes Articles 1 to 4, defining the territory of India, admission or establishment of new states, and alteration of areas, boundaries, or names of existing states.
  • Part II of the Indian Constitution:
    • Part II deals with Citizenship.
    • It includes Articles 5 to 11, specifying the conditions under which a person can be granted Indian citizenship.
  • Part IV of the Indian Constitution:
    • Part IV deals with the Directive Principles of State Policy.
    • It includes Articles 36 to 51, outlining the principles that should guide the state's policies and governance, aiming to create social and economic conditions under which citizens can lead a good life.
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