According to the 2011 census, which of the following states has the lowest literacy rate?

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CRPF Constable Technical Tradesman Official Paper (Held On: 03 July, 2023 Shift 1)
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  1. Bihar
  2. Kerala
  3. Rajasthan
  4. Telangana

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Bihar
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Bihar.

Key Points

  • According to the 2011 Census, Bihar recorded the lowest literacy rate among Indian states at 63.82%.
  • The male literacy rate in Bihar was 73.39%, whereas the female literacy rate was significantly lower at 53.33%.
  • In comparison, Kerala had the highest literacy rate at 94%, showcasing a stark contrast in educational development.
  • The national average literacy rate as per the 2011 Census was 74.04%.

Additional Information

  • Literacy Rate
    • The literacy rate is defined as the percentage of people who are able to read and write with understanding in a particular age group.
    • It is a crucial indicator of a region's educational status and human development.
  • Census
    • The Census is a systematic enumeration of a population, typically recording various details of individuals.
    • In India, the Census is conducted every ten years by the Office of the Registrar General and Census Commissioner under the Ministry of Home Affairs.
  • Educational Development
    • Educational development refers to the process of improving the quality and accessibility of education within a society.
    • Higher literacy rates are often associated with better economic development and improved quality of life.
  • Gender Disparity in Education
    • Gender disparity in education refers to the differences in educational attainment between males and females.
    • Bihar's significant gap between male and female literacy rates highlights the need for focused efforts on female education.

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