A plane electromagnetic wave is incident on a plane surface of area A, normally and is perfectly reflected. If energy E strikes the surface in time t then average pressure exerted on the surface is (c = speed of light)

This question was previously asked in
AIIMS BSc NURSING 2023 Memory-Based Paper
View all AIIMS BSc Nursing Papers >
  1. zero
  2. E/Ac
  3. 2E/Ac
  4. E/c

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 2E/Ac
Free
AIIMS BSc NURSING 2024 Memory-Based Paper
100 Qs. 100 Marks 120 Mins

Detailed Solution

Download Solution PDF

Calculation:
The pressure exerted by an electromagnetic wave on a surface can be calculated by the formula:

Pressure (P) = Energy / (Area × Time)

We are given:

  • Energy = E
  • Area = A
  • Time = t
  • Speed of light = c

Since the wave is perfectly reflected, the pressure is twice that of a non-reflected wave.

Therefore, the formula for the average pressure exerted on the surface is:

P = 2E / (A × c)

The correct answer is: 2E / (A × c)

Latest AIIMS BSc Nursing Updates

Last updated on Jun 17, 2025

-> The AIIMS BSc Nursing (Hons) Result 2025 has been announced.

->The AIIMS BSc Nursing (Hons) Exam was held on 1st June 2025

-> The exam for BSc Nursing (Post Basic) will be held on 21st June 2025.

-> AIIMS BSc Nursing Notification 2025 was released for admission to the 2025 academic session.

More Electromagnetic Theory Questions

Hot Links: teen patti lotus teen patti master old version teen patti rules teen patti tiger