Question
Download Solution PDFA plane electromagnetic wave is incident on a plane surface of area A, normally and is perfectly reflected. If energy E strikes the surface in time t then average pressure exerted on the surface is (c = speed of light)
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFCalculation:
The pressure exerted by an electromagnetic wave on a surface can be calculated by the formula:
Pressure (P) = Energy / (Area × Time)
We are given:
- Energy = E
- Area = A
- Time = t
- Speed of light = c
Since the wave is perfectly reflected, the pressure is twice that of a non-reflected wave.
Therefore, the formula for the average pressure exerted on the surface is:
P = 2E / (A × c)
The correct answer is: 2E / (A × c)
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