Who was the first collector of Khandesh ?

The correct answer is - John Briggs

Key Points

• John Briggs was appointed as the first collector of Khandesh during British rule in India.
• Khandesh was a district in the Bombay Presidency, and the British administration sought efficient governance through the appointment of collectors.
• The role of a collector included:
  • Revenue collection and management of district finances.
  • Maintaining law and order in the region.
  • Implementing British administrative policies.
• John Briggs played a crucial role in the initial establishment of British administrative systems in Khandesh.

Additional Information

• Khandesh
  • Khandesh is located in northwestern Maharashtra, India, and was historically significant for its fertile agricultural land.
  • The British annexed Khandesh in the early 19th century as part of their expansion in the Deccan Plateau.
  • It was later divided into two districts: East Khandesh (now Jalgaon) and West Khandesh (now Dhule and Nandurbar).
• Other Important British Officials
  • Henry Pottinger: Known for his role as a British administrator and explorer but not associated with Khandesh.
  • Chaplin: Played a significant role in British governance but was not the first collector of Khandesh.
  • Robertson: A British officer known for his administrative contributions but not linked to Khandesh's early administration.
• Role of Collectors in British India
  • Collectors were the chief representatives of the British government in the districts.
  • They oversaw tax collection, implementation of British laws, and resolution of disputes.
  • The position was critical for maintaining British control over Indian territories.