Who is the present Chief Justice of the Supreme Court ?

The correct answer is Justice B. R. Gavai.

Key Points

• Justice B. R. Gavai was appointed as the Chief Justice of India (CJI) and is the 52nd person to hold this position.
• He assumed office as the Chief Justice of India on November 9, 2022, succeeding Justice U. U. Lalit.
• Justice B. R. Gavai is known for his extensive contributions to the Indian judiciary, with a focus on delivering landmark judgments.
• Before becoming CJI, he served as a judge of the Supreme Court of India since May 2019.
• Justice Gavai belongs to a humble background and is one of the prominent figures from the Dalit community to hold the position of CJI in India’s history.

Additional Information

• Role of the Chief Justice of India:
  • The Chief Justice of India (CJI) is the head of the judiciary system in India and the Supreme Court.
  • The CJI presides over court proceedings and is responsible for allocating cases to other judges.
  • The CJI also advises the President of India in judicial appointments and other legal matters.
• Supreme Court of India:
  • The Supreme Court is the highest judicial authority in India, established in 1950 under the Constitution of India.
  • It primarily functions as a constitutional court and ensures the protection of fundamental rights.
  • It has original, appellate, and advisory jurisdiction.
• Judicial Appointments:
  • The Chief Justice of India is appointed by the President of India as per Article 124 of the Constitution.
  • The appointment is typically based on seniority among the judges of the Supreme Court.
• Tenure of Chief Justice:
  • The tenure of the Chief Justice depends on the retirement age, which is currently 65 years for Supreme Court judges.
  • The average tenure of a Chief Justice is approximately 12-18 months, though this varies based on individual circumstances.