Question
Download Solution PDFWhile appointing the Prime Minister, the President selects
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is Leader of the alliance or party that has the support of the majority in Lok Sabha.
Key Points
- The President appoints the Prime Minister by selecting the leader of the alliance or party that has the majority support in the Lok Sabha, as per Article 75 of the Indian Constitution.
- If no single party secures a majority, the President may invite the leader of the largest coalition or alliance that can demonstrate majority support in the Lok Sabha.
- The Prime Minister must have the confidence of the Lok Sabha, which is demonstrated by a majority of its members supporting them.
- This process ensures that the Prime Minister represents the will of the majority in the directly elected house of Parliament, reflecting democratic principles.
- In cases of a hung parliament, the President can use discretion to appoint a Prime Minister, provided they can prove majority support within a stipulated timeframe.
Additional Information
- Lok Sabha (House of the People):
- The Lok Sabha is the lower house of India's Parliament, consisting of representatives directly elected by the people of India.
- It plays a critical role in determining the majority required for the formation of the government.
- There are 543 elected members in the Lok Sabha, and a party or coalition needs at least 272 members to secure a majority.
- Article 75 of the Indian Constitution:
- Article 75 mandates that the Prime Minister shall be appointed by the President and that other Ministers shall be appointed on the advice of the Prime Minister.
- The Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers collectively hold office during the pleasure of the President.
- Hung Parliament:
- A hung parliament occurs when no single party or pre-poll alliance secures a majority in the Lok Sabha.
- In such cases, the President may invite the leader of the largest party or coalition to form the government, provided they can prove majority support.
- Discretionary Powers of the President:
- In scenarios like a hung parliament, the President exercises discretionary powers to appoint a Prime Minister capable of securing majority support in the Lok Sabha.
- However, the President's discretion is not absolute and must align with democratic norms and constitutional provisions.
Last updated on Jul 17, 2025
-> BPSC AE exam analysis 2025 is available now.
-> BPSC AE admit card 2025 has been released at the official website.
-> BPSC AE 2025 exam date has been revised. The exam will be conducted on July 17, 18 & 19 now.
-> Candidates who were facing technical issues while filling form can now fill the BPSC AE application form 2025 without any issue.
->BPSC AE age limit 2025 has been revised. Also Check the BPSC AE Syllabus and Exam Pattern
->BPSC AE application form 2025 was released on April 30. The last date to fill BPSC AE form 2025 was May 28.
->BPSC AE interview call letters released for Advt. 32/2024.
->BPSC AE notification 2025 has been released.
->A total of 1024 vacancies are announced through BPSC AE recruitment 2025
->The BPSC Exam Calendar 2025 has been released for the Assistant Engineer Recruitment.
-> The selection will be based on a written exam and evaluation of work experience.
-> Candidates with a graduation in the concerned engineering stream are eligible for this post.
-> To prepare for the exam solve BPSC AE Previous Year Papers. Also, attempt the BPSC AE Civil Mock Tests.