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Which of the two conclusions can be concluded on the basis of given statements?

Statement: All the slates are suns. Some stars are suns.

Conclusion:

1. All the slates are stars.

2. Some stars are slates.

This question was previously asked in
RRC Group D Previous Paper 38 (Held On: 10 Oct 2018 Shift 2)
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  1. Either (1) or (2) follows
  2. Only (1) follows
  3. Only (2) follows
  4. Neither (1) nor (2) follows

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Neither (1) nor (2) follows
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Detailed Solution

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The least possible venn diagram is:

1. All the slates are stars. → False (As, All the slates are suns. Some stars are suns. → So, All the slates are stars is possible, but it is not definite)

2. Some stars are slates. → False (As, As, All the slates are suns. Some stars are suns. → So, Some stars are slates is possible, but it is not definite)

Hence, neither (1) nor (2) follows.

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