Which of the lists contains Economic Planning as a subject?

The correct answer is Concurrent List.

Key Points

• Economic Planning is listed under the Concurrent List in the Indian Constitution.
• The Concurrent List contains subjects where both the Union and State governments can make laws.
• This provision ensures a coordinated approach to economic development across the country.
• However, in case of any conflict, the law made by the Union government prevails over the State law.

Important Points

• The Concurrent List was introduced in the Government of India Act of 1935 and continued in the Indian Constitution post-independence.
• It includes subjects like education, forests, trade unions, marriage, and adoption, among others.
• Economic Planning is a critical subject for ensuring uniformity in policies and programs for balanced growth.

Additional Information

• State List: The State List contains subjects on which only the State government can legislate, such as police, public health, and agriculture.
• Union List: The Union List includes subjects like defense, foreign affairs, and atomic energy, where only the Union government has exclusive powers to legislate.
• Special List: No such list exists in the Indian Constitution. This option is incorrect and may be included to test the candidate's awareness of the constitutional framework.
• Concurrent List: As explained above, this list provides for joint legislative powers on subjects like economic planning, ensuring cooperation between the Union and State governments.