Which of the following Commissions rejected Gairsain as the permanent capital of Uttarakhand?

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UKPSC Patwari Lekhpal (Re-Exam) Official Paper (Held On: 12 Feb, 2023)
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  1. Koushik Commission
  2. Koshyari Commission
  3. Dixit Commission
  4. Rautela Commission

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Dixit Commission
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Dixit Commission.

Key Points

  • The Dixit Commission was constituted to suggest a location for the permanent capital of Uttarakhand after the state was formed in 2000.
  • The commission rejected Gairsain as the permanent capital due to logistical, infrastructural, and geographical challenges.
  • It recommended Dehradun as the more suitable option for the permanent capital of Uttarakhand.
  • Dehradun was favored due to its existing infrastructure, connectivity, and administrative facilities.
  • The decision led to widespread debates, with many advocating for Gairsain citing its central location and symbolic importance for the hill state.

Additional Information

  • Uttarakhand Formation: Uttarakhand was carved out of Uttar Pradesh on 9th November 2000 as the 27th state of India.
  • Gairsain's Significance: Gairsain holds symbolic importance as it represents the aspirations of the hill communities who were central to the statehood movement.
  • Current Status: While Dehradun serves as the winter capital, Gairsain has been declared the summer capital of Uttarakhand in June 2020.
  • Geographical Challenges: Gairsain's location in the mountainous region poses infrastructural and accessibility issues, making it less feasible as a permanent capital.
  • Capital Debates: The issue of the capital remains a point of contention in the state, reflecting the broader debate on development priorities between the plains and hill regions.
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