Question
Download Solution PDFWhich of the following agency is engaged in the process of collecting, compiling and analysing the crime statistics?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is The National Crime Records Bureau.
Key Points
- The National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) is a government agency under the Ministry of Home Affairs, India, responsible for collecting, compiling, and analyzing crime data.
- Established in 1986, the NCRB acts as a central repository of crime and criminal information for law enforcement agencies.
- It publishes the annual report titled "Crime in India", which provides comprehensive crime statistics across various categories.
- The NCRB also manages the Crime and Criminal Tracking Network & Systems (CCTNS), a nationwide initiative for digitizing and interconnecting police stations.
- It plays a pivotal role in assisting policymakers, researchers, and law enforcement agencies through its statistical analysis and database management.
Additional Information
- Crime in India Report:
- This is the flagship publication of NCRB, which provides statistical insights into crimes reported across the country.
- It categorizes crimes under various heads such as violent crimes, property crimes, crimes against women, children, etc.
- The report serves as a crucial tool for crime analysis and policymaking.
- Crime and Criminal Tracking Network & Systems (CCTNS):
- A mission-mode project under the Indian government, aimed at creating a comprehensive and integrated system for enhancing the efficiency of policing.
- It enables real-time access to crime and criminal data for law enforcement agencies across the country.
- CCTNS is implemented by NCRB and connects over 14,000 police stations across India.
- Key Functions of NCRB:
- Maintaining databases on crimes, criminals, missing persons, and stolen properties.
- Providing training to law enforcement personnel in information technology and fingerprint analysis.
- Acting as a nodal agency for Interpol in India for sharing international crime-related information.
- Fingerprint Analysis and Automation:
- NCRB manages the Automated Fingerprint Identification System (AFIS), which is used for tracking and identifying criminals using fingerprint data.
- It also coordinates with state police departments to integrate fingerprint databases nationwide.
Last updated on Jul 4, 2025
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