What is the greatest number which when divides 1128, 1537 and 1834 leaves remainders 7, 3 and 5, respectively?

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RPF Constable 2024 Official Paper (Held On 06 Mar, 2025 Shift 3)
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  1. 43
  2. 59
  3. 67
  4. 54

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 59
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RPF Constable Full Test 1
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Detailed Solution

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Given:

Numbers: 1128, 1537, 1834

Remainders: 7, 3, 5 respectively

Formula used:

Required greatest number (N) = HCF of (1128 - 7, 1537 - 3, 1834 - 5)

Calculations:

Subtract remainders from the numbers

1128 - 7 = 1121

1537 - 3 = 1534

1834 - 5 = 1829

HCF of 1121, 1534, and 1829

Prime factorization:

1121 = 59 × 19

1534 = 2 × 13 × 59

1829 = 31 × 59

The only common factor among all numbers is 59.

⇒ The greatest number = 59

∴ The correct answer is option (2).

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