Two concentric circles are drawn with radii 20 cm and 16 cm. What will be the length of a chord of the larger circle which is tangent to the smaller circle?

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SSC CGL 2022 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On : 07 Dec 2022 Shift 2)
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  1. 34 cm
  2. 24 cm
  3. 48 cm
  4. 12 cm

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 24 cm
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SSC CGL Tier 1 2025 Full Test - 01
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Detailed Solution

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Given:

Bigger circle radius(R) = 20 cm

Smaller circle radius(r) = 16 cm

Formula Used:

(Hypotenuse)2 = (Base)2 + (Perpendicular)2

Calculations:

As BOC is an right-angled triangle at C

by Pythagoras theorem,

⇒ (BO)2 = (CO)2 + (BC)2

⇒ (20)2 = (16)2 + (BC)2

⇒ 400 = 256 + BC2

⇒ BC = 

⇒ BC = 

⇒ BC = 12 cm

When a line from centre fall on chord, It divide it into 2 equal parts

⇒ AB = 2BC = 2(12) = 24 cm

⇒ Hence, The length of the chord is 24 cm

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