The Pandemonium Model of perception was proposed by

The correct answer is 'Oliver Selfridge'

Key Points

• The Pandemonium Model of perception:
  • The Pandemonium Model of perception was proposed by Oliver Selfridge in 1959.
  • This model is a cognitive model that explains how humans recognize patterns and objects.
  • It uses a metaphor of 'demons' or agents that process information at different levels, including feature detection, cognitive processing, and decision-making.
  • Each 'demon' is responsible for recognizing specific features and then collectively contributing to the perception process.

Additional Information

• James Gibson:
  • James Gibson proposed the Theory of Direct Perception, also known as Ecological Psychology, which emphasizes the direct pickup of information from the environment.
  • He argued against the need for cognitive processing and internal representations in perception.
• Richard Gregory:
  • Richard Gregory was known for his constructivist theory of perception, which suggests that perception is a constructive process involving hypothesis testing.
  • According to Gregory, perception involves top-down processing where past experiences and knowledge influence current perceptions.
• Irving Biederman:
  • Irving Biederman is best known for his Recognition-by-Components (RBC) theory, which explains object recognition through the identification of basic geometric shapes called geons.
  • This theory suggests that objects are recognized by their components and the spatial relationships between them.