The centre of the reflecting surface of a spherical mirror is a point called the _______.

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RRB ALP CBT I 31 Aug 2018 Shift 1 Official Paper
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  1. pole
  2. aperture
  3. radius
  4. focus

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : pole
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is pole

Key Points

  • A curved surface whose reflecting surface is a cut part of a hollow glass sphere is called a spherical mirror.
    • Two types of spherical mirrors are Concave mirrors and Convex mirrors.
  • A spherical mirror whose outer surface is reflecting and the inner surface is polished, is called a convex mirror.
  • A spherical mirror whose reflecting surface is inwards and whose outer surface is polished is called a concave mirror.
  • Pole is the central point of the reflecting surface of the mirror. Hence option 1 is correct.

Additional Information

  • The aperture is the diameter of the reflecting surface of a spherical mirror.
  • The radius of curvature is the radius of a sphere of which the mirror is a part.
  • Focal length is the distance between the principal focus and the pole of the mirror.
  • The concave mirror is called a converging mirror and the convex mirror is called a diverging mirror.

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