The average weight of 42 students of a class is 35.5 kg. If the weight of a teacher is also included, then the average weight is increased by 750 g. What is the weight (in kg) of the teacher?

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  1. 67.75
  2. 64.25
  3. 60.50
  4. 72.75

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 67.75
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Given:

Number of students = 42

Average weight of students = 35.5 kg

Increase in average weight when teacher is included = 750 g

Formula Used:

Average = Total sum / Number of items

Total sum = Average × Number of items

Calculation:

Total weight of 42 students = Average weight of students × Number of students

Total weight of students = 35.5 kg × 42 = 1491 kg

Increase in average weight = 750 g = 750 / 1000 kg = 0.75 kg

New average weight (including teacher) = Original average weight + Increase in average weight

New average weight = 35.5 kg + 0.75 kg = 36.25 kg

Total number of people (including teacher) = Number of students + 1 = 42 + 1 = 43

Total weight of students and teacher = New average weight × Total number of people

Total weight (students + teacher) = 36.25 kg × 43 = 1558.75 kg

Weight of the teacher = Total weight (students + teacher) - Total weight of students

Weight of the teacher = 1558.75 kg - 1491 kg = 67.75 kg

The weight of the teacher is 67.75 kg.

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