Question
Download Solution PDFThe angle between two lines \(\frac{x+1}{2}=\frac{y+3}{2}=\frac{z-4}{-1} \) and \( \frac{x-4}{1}=\frac{y+4}{2}=\frac{z+1}{2}\) is:
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFCalculation
The angle θ between the two lines
\(\frac{x-x_1}{a_1} = \frac{y-y_1}{a_2} = \frac{z-z_1}{a_3}\)
and \(\frac{x-x_2}{b_1} = \frac{y-y_2}{b_2} = \frac{z-z_2}{b_3}\) is given by:
cos θ = \(\frac{a_1b_1 + a_2b_2 + a_3b_3}{\sqrt{a_1^2 + a_2^2 + a_3^2}\sqrt{b_1^2 + b_2^2 + b_3^2}}\)
Now in the given equation:
a1 = 2, a2 = 2, a3 = -1
b1 = 1, b2 = 2, b3 = 2
∴ cos θ = \(\frac{2 \times 1 + 2 \times 2 + (-1) \times 2}{\sqrt{4+4+1}\sqrt{4+4+1}} = \frac{4}{9}\)
⇒ θ = cos-1(\(\frac{4}{9}\))
Hence option 2 is correct
Last updated on Jul 3, 2025
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