రూ. 500కి కొనుగోలు చేసిన చీర 16% లాభంతో గుర్తించబడింది మరియు తర్వాత గుర్తించబడిన ధరపై x% విక్రయ తగ్గింపుతో విక్రయించబడుతుంది. చీర విక్రయ ధర రూ. 493 అయితే, x విలువను కనుగొనండి.

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SSC CGL 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 19 Jul 2023 Shift 2)
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  1. 18
  2. 16
  3. 17
  4. 15

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 15
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Detailed Solution

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ఇచ్చిన దత్తాంశం:

CP = రూ.500

లాభం = 16%

తగ్గింపు = x %

SP = రూ.493

ఉపయోగించిన సూత్రం:

తగ్గింపు = MP - SP

లాభం = SP - CP

సాధన:

లాభం = 16% = 16/100

MP = 116 × 5 = 580

తగ్గింపు = x %

కాబట్టి,

⇒ 580 × (100 - x)/100 = 493

⇒ 58 × (100 - x) = 4930

⇒ 5800 - 58x = 4930

⇒ 58x = 870

⇒ x = 15

∴ సరైన సమాధానం 15.

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