Comprehension

The bar graph shows the salary [In thousand] and expenditure [In thousand] of five persons [A, B, C, D, and E] in a month.

Saving = Income – expenditure

IMG-1378-Arpit - 10

 

Ratio of income of E and F is 7 : 8 and ratio of saving of E and F is 3 : 4. Find the expenditure of F?

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  1. 44000
  2. 42000
  3. 49000
  4. 49500
  5. 48000

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 5 : 48000
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Detailed Solution

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Common Calculation

Person

Income

Expenditure

Savings

A

48000

38000

48000-38000=10000

B

52000

35000

17000

C

40000

24000

16000

D

38000

30000

8000

E

56000

44000

12000

 

Calculation

We are given:

Ratio of income (E : F) = 7:8

E's income = 56000

F's income = [8/7] × 56000 = 64000

Now, ratio of saving (E : F) = 3 : 4

E's saving = 12000

Let F's saving = [4/3] × 12000 = 16000

So,

F's income = ₹64000, saving = ₹16000

F’s expenditure = 64000 – 16000 = 48000

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