'Navratna' Council is associated with

The correct answer is Chandragupta - II.

Key Points

• The 'Navratna' council refers to the group of nine extraordinary scholars in the court of Chandragupta II, who was also known as Vikramaditya.
• Chandragupta II was a prominent ruler of the Gupta Empire, which is often referred to as the "Golden Age of India."
• The Navratna included famous personalities such as KalidasaVarahamihiraAmarasimha
• The council symbolized the intellectual and cultural flourishing of the Gupta period, with contributions spanning literature, science, and arts.
• Chandragupta II's patronage of the Navratna helped consolidate the Gupta Empire's reputation for advanced knowledge and cultural excellence.

Additional Information

• Gupta Empire:
  • Known as the "Golden Age of India," the Gupta Empire (circa 320-550 CE) was marked by significant advancements in arts, science, and literature.
  • Important rulers included Chandragupta I, Samudragupta, and Chandragupta II.
  • During this period, Hinduism flourished, and temples and sculptures were created extensively.
  • The empire's administrative system was decentralized, promoting local governance.
• Kalidasa:
  • A renowned classical Sanskrit poet and dramatist, Kalidasa is considered one of the greatest literary figures in Indian history.
  • His works include Shakuntala, Meghaduta, and Kumarasambhava.
  • Kalidasa's contributions greatly influenced Indian literature and culture.
• Varahamihira:
  • A famous Indian astronomer and mathematician of the Gupta period.
  • His works include the Brihat Samhita and contributions to astrology and hydrology.
  • Varahamihira's theories were advanced for their time and influenced later astronomical studies.
• Amarasimha:
  • An eminent lexicographer and scholar in the Navratna council.
  • He authored the Amarakosha, a significant thesaurus in Sanskrit literature.
  • The Amarakosha is still regarded as a key reference for Sanskrit scholars today.