Match List-I with List-II.

List-I List-II
A. Centromere I. Mitochondrion
B. Cilium II. Cell division
C. Cristae III. Cell movement
D. Cell membrane IV. Phospholipid Bilayer

Choose the correct answer from the options given below: 

This question was previously asked in
NEET 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 04 May, 2025)
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  1. A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
  2. A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III 
  3. A-IV, B-II, C-III, D-I
  4. A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV
Free
CT 1: Botany (Cell:The Unit of Life)
25 Qs. 100 Marks 20 Mins

Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV

Explanation:

  • Centromere (A-II): The centromere is a region of the chromosome where the microtubules of the spindle attach during cell division, specifically during mitosis and meiosis.
  • Cilium (B-III): Cilia are hair-like structures on the surface of the cell, primarily involved in cell movement. They can move fluid over the cell surface or contribute to locomotion of the cell itself.
  • Cristae (C-I): Cristae are the folds of the inner mitochondrial membrane, and they increase the surface area for chemical reactions to occur, including those involved in the synthesis of ATP during cellular respiration.
  • Cell membrane (D-IV): The cell membrane is a phospholipid bilayer that provides a barrier which separates the interior of the cell from the outside environment while regulating the passage of materials into and out of the cell.

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