Match List I with List II

 

Neural system of Brain

 

Type of Memory

A.

Conscious

I.

Implicit Memory

B.

Unconscious

II.

Procedural Memory

C.

Motor skills

III.

Explicit Memory

D.

Own experiences

IV.

Episodic Memory

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

This question was previously asked in
UGC NET Paper 1: Held on 28th Nov 2021 Shift 2
View all UGC NET Papers >
  1. (A) ‐ (IV), (B) ‐ (III), (C) ‐ (I), (D) ‐ (II)
  2. (A) ‐ (III), (B) ‐ (I), (C) ‐ (II), (D) ‐ (IV)
  3. (A) ‐ (I), (B) ‐ (II), (C) ‐ (IV), (D) ‐ (III)
  4. (A) ‐ (II), (B) ‐ (IV), (C) ‐ (III), (D) ‐ (I)

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : (A) ‐ (III), (B) ‐ (I), (C) ‐ (II), (D) ‐ (IV)
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UGC NET Paper 1: Held on 21st August 2024 Shift 1
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50 Questions 100 Marks 60 Mins

Detailed Solution

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Memory can be defined as a process of recalling and retaining information over a period of time for different levels of cognitive tasks.

Memory can be summed up in three stages, i.e., 

  1. Encoding
  2. Storage
  3. Retrieval

Key Points

Type of Memory Description
Implicit Memory
  • It is a kind of memory that a person is not aware of.
  • Many memories remain outside of our conscious system.
  • It is retrieved automatically.
  • It influences our behavior.
  • This kind of memory was found in patients suffering from brain injuries.
  • Unconsciousness of memory is an important part of this type of memory.
Procedural Memory
  • It is long-term memory.
  • It refers to memories relating to procedures for accomplishing various tasks and skills.
  • For example, how to ride a bicycle, how to make tea, etc.
  • The contents of procedural memory cannot be described easily.
  • Motor skills are related to procedural memory.
Explicit Memory
  • It refers to the conscious recollection of events that happen previously.
  • It is synonymous with recall and recognition.
  • Consciousness aspect of Explicit memory.
Episodic Memory
  • It refers to biographical details of individuals.
  • Memories are related to our personal life experiences.
  • Own experiences are part of episodic memory. 

Hence the correct match is (A) ‐ (III), (B) ‐ (I), (C) ‐ (II), (D) ‐ (IV)

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