In which year Vasco da Gama first reached to Calicut?

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AP Police Constable (Prelims) Official Paper (Held On: 22 Jan 2023)
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  1. A.D. 1498
  2. A.D. 1492
  3. A.D. 1598
  4. A.D. 1491 

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : A.D. 1498
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The correct answer is A.D. 1498.

Key Points

  • Vasco da Gama was a Portuguese explorer who led the first European expedition to India.
  • He reached Calicut (modern-day Kozhikode, Kerala) in A.D. 1498, marking the beginning of the European Age of Discovery in India.
  • His voyage opened up a direct sea route from Europe to India.
  • Calicut was a thriving port on the Malabar Coast, known for its spice trade, especially pepper.

Important Points

  • Vasco da Gama's arrival in India laid the foundation for Portuguese colonial rule in the region.
  • The Portuguese established trading posts and exerted their influence over Indian Ocean trade routes.
  • His expedition was financially supported by King Manuel I of Portugal.
  • The success of Vasco da Gama's voyage contributed to the global spread of European imperialism.
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