श्वेत प्रकाश के विक्षेपण के दौरान ______ प्रकाश सबसे अधिक झुकता है।

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ALP CBT 2 Physics and Maths Previous Paper 1 (Held On: 21 Jan 2019 Shift 1)
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  1. नीला
  2. बैंगनी
  3. हरा
  4. लाल

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : बैंगनी
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अवधारणा :

प्रकाश का विक्षेपण:

  • प्रकाश का विक्षेपण एक प्रिज्म से गुजरने पर अपने घटक रंगों में सफेद प्रकाश की किरण के विभाजन की घटना है।
  • सात रंगों के बैंड को प्राप्त (दृश्यमान) स्पेक्ट्रम कहा जाता है।
  • सफेद प्रकाश का विक्षेपण इसलिए होता है क्योंकि सफेद प्रकाश के रंग कांच के प्रिज्म के माध्यम से विभिन्न गति से यात्रा करते हैं

व्याख्या:

  • जब प्रिज्म के माध्यम से सफेद प्रकाश विक्षेपित होता है, तो बैंगनी रंग में अधिकतम विक्षेपण होगा और न्यूनतम विचलन का लाल रंग को सामना करना पड़ेगा। इसलिए विकल्प 2 सही है।

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