Comprehension

Directions : In the following items, a pair of words is provided. You are required to select the option that most appropriately describes the meaning of both the words and mark your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly.

Guarantee and Warranty

This question was previously asked in
NDA-I (GAT) Official Paper (Held On: 13 Apr, 2025)
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  1. Guarantee is an agreement and warranty is a service contract
  2. Guarantee is a business agreement and warranty is a service contract
  3. Guarantee is a promise and warranty is a service contract
  4. Guarantee is acceptance and warranty is a service contract

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Guarantee is a promise and warranty is a service contract
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is 'Option (3)' i.e. 'Guarantee is a promise and warranty is a service contract'.
Key Points
  • <32>Guarantee: (Noun) A formal promise or assurance (typically in writing) that certain conditions will be fulfilled, especially that a product will be repaired or replaced if not of a specified quality and durability. It is a fundamental assurance of quality or performance.
    • Example: The washing machine came with a one-year guarantee.
  • Warranty: (Noun) A written guarantee, issued to the purchaser of an article by its manufacturer, promising to repair or replace it if necessary within a specified period. A warranty is often a specific type of guarantee that outlines the terms and conditions of repair or replacement services for defects. It functions essentially as a service contract for a defined period related to the product's quality.
    • Example: The car's warranty covers engine repairs for five years.

Let's analyze the given options:

  • 1) Guarantee is an agreement and warranty is a service contract - While a guarantee can be part of an agreement, "promise" is a more direct definition. "Warranty as a service contract" is plausible.
  • 2) Guarantee is a business agreement and warranty is a service contract - Similar to option 1, "business agreement" is not the most precise primary definition of "guarantee."
  • 3) Guarantee is a promise and warranty is a service contract - This option provides the most accurate and common definitions. A guarantee is fundamentally a promise or assurance, and a warranty details the service terms for a product.
  • 4) Guarantee is acceptance and warranty is a service contract - Incorrect. "Acceptance" is not a meaning of "guarantee."
Therefore, the correct answer is- 'Option 3'.
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