Greenhouse gas is

Key Points

• Carbon dioxide is one of the primary greenhouse gases responsible for trapping heat in the Earth's atmosphere.
• Greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide contribute to global warming and climate change by increasing the Earth's average temperature.
• Sources of carbon dioxide include the burning of fossil fuels, deforestation, and various industrial processes.
• Mitigating the effects of carbon dioxide involves reducing emissions through renewable energy, energy efficiency, and reforestation efforts.
• The concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere has been steadily increasing since the Industrial Revolution, leading to a significant impact on climate patterns.

Additional Information

• Other significant greenhouse gases include methane (CH₄), nitrous oxide (N₂O), and fluorinated gases.
• Methane is more effective than carbon dioxide at trapping heat in the atmosphere but is present in smaller quantities.
• Efforts to combat climate change focus on reducing emissions of all greenhouse gases through international agreements like the Paris Agreement.