Conventionally, the biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) is measured for _______ days.

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SSC JE Civil 14 Nov 2022 Shift 1 Official Paper
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  1. three
  2. six
  3. four
  4. five

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : five
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Detailed Solution

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Explanation:

Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD):

  • The amount of oxygen required by bacteria to break down the organic matter present in a certain volume of a sample of water is called Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD).
  • Standard B. O. D. test is conducted at 3 and 5 days. 5 day B. O. D. test is conducted at 20oC and 3 day B. O. D. test is conducted at 27oC.
  • Clean water would have BOD value of less than 5 ppm whereas highly polluted water could have a BOD value of 17 ppm or more

Computation of 5-day BOD of the test sample:

F1 N.M Madhu 05.12.19 D 2

(BOD)5 = (DOi – DOf) × Dilution factor

Dilution factor = R/X

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