By which of the following amendment of the Constitution in 1973, the seats in Lok Sabha were increased from 500 to 525?

The correct answer is The 31st Amendment to the Constitution.

Key Points

• The 31st Amendment to the Constitution of India was enacted in 1973.
• This amendment increased the seats in the Lok Sabha from 500 to 525.
• The increased number of seats was a reflection of the population growth in India.
• The purpose of the amendment was to provide better representation to the people of India in the Lok Sabha.

Additional Information

• Lok Sabha
  • The Lok Sabha, or House of the People, is the lower house of India's bicameral Parliament.
  • Members of the Lok Sabha are directly elected by the people of India.
  • The maximum strength of the Lok Sabha is 552 members.
  • Each member represents a single geographic constituency.
• Constitutional Amendments
  • A constitutional amendment is a modification of the constitution of a nation or a state.
  • In India, amendments to the Constitution are made by the Parliament.
  • Article 368 of the Indian Constitution provides the procedure for constitutional amendments.
  • Amendments can be proposed by either house of the Parliament.
• Representation of People
  • Representation in the Lok Sabha is based on the population of each state.
  • Delimitation is the act of redrawing the boundaries of Lok Sabha constituencies based on the latest census.
  • The Delimitation Commission of India is responsible for delimiting the constituencies.
  • The goal is to ensure equal representation to all citizens by accounting for population changes.
• 1973 Amendments
  • Several significant amendments were made to the Indian Constitution in 1973.
  • The 29th Amendment placed Kerala's land reform laws in the Ninth Schedule.
  • The 30th Amendment dealt with the Constitution (Twenty-ninth Amendment) Act, 1972.
  • The 31st Amendment increased the seats in the Lok Sabha to better reflect population changes.