Question
Download Solution PDFAs per the Annual Report 2023-24 of the Ministry of Mines, Government of India, which of the following states are the major producer of Copper in the country?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh.
Key Points
- Rajasthan is the largest producer of copper in India, contributing significantly to the country's total production.
- Madhya Pradesh is another major copper-producing state, housing significant reserves and mining operations.
- The Khetri Belt in Rajasthan and the Malajkhand Mines in Madhya Pradesh are prominent copper production hubs.
- Copper production in India is primarily managed by public sector companies like Hindustan Copper Limited (HCL).
- Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh together contribute the majority of copper production in India as reported in the Ministry of Mines Annual Report 2023-24.
Additional Information
- Copper Ore: It is primarily extracted from sulphide ores such as chalcopyrite, which is the most important ore of copper globally.
- Applications of Copper: Copper is widely used in electrical wiring, electronics, construction, and industrial machinery due to its excellent conductivity and malleability.
- Hindustan Copper Limited (HCL): A public sector enterprise, it is the only vertically integrated copper producer in India, handling mining, beneficiation, smelting, and refining.
- Global Context: India is not a major global producer of copper; the largest producers globally are Chile, Peru, and China.
- Environmental Impact: Copper mining and processing can lead to environmental challenges, including habitat destruction, water pollution, and energy consumption.
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